SODIUM AZIDE
SODIUM AZIDE FINISHED PRODUCT SPECIFICATIONS
SL NO |
DESCRIPTION |
SPECIFICATION |
01 |
APPEARANCE |
WHITE TO OFFWHITE HYGROSCOPIC CRYSTALLINE POWDER |
02 |
SOLUBILITY |
FREELY SOLUBLE IN WATER. |
03 |
CLARITY OF 5 % SOLUTION |
CLEAR |
04 |
MOISTURE CONTENT |
MAX. 0.1 % w/ w |
05 |
SODIUM HYDROXIDE CONTENT |
MAX 0.1% w/ w |
06 |
ASSAY |
MIN 99.5 % w/ w |
USES OF SODIUM AZIDE
- In the preparation of explosives such as Lead azide
- Used as Herbicide,Fungicide,Nematocide, and Soil Fumigant.
- Intermediate in organic synthesis.
- As preservative for laboratory reagents ...
- As propellant for inflating automotive safety bags.
- Used in the Curtis reaction for the production of amines.
MATERIAL SAFETY DATA SHEET
SECTION 1 – CHEMICAL PRODUCT AND COMPANY IDENTIFICATION
MSDS Name: SODIUM AZIDE
Synonyms: None
Company Identification
Ram Rasayanic Private Limited,
No: 35, KIADB Industrial Area,
Chickballapur – 562 101
Karnataka
Tele Fax: 08156 – 263197, Email: ram_rasayanic@yahoo.co.in
SECTION 2 – COMPOSITION, INFORMATION ON INGREDIENTS
CAS# |
Chemical Name |
% |
EINECS# |
26628 – 22 – 8 |
SODIUM AZIDE |
100.0 |
247 – 852 - 1 |
Hazard Symbols: T+
SECTION 3 – HAZARDS IDENTIFICATION – EMERGENCY OVERVIEW
Appearance : Colorless crystalline powder.
Danger : Causes respiratory tract irritation. Causes skin irritation. Causes eye irritation. May be fatal if swallowed. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin. Reacts with water. Causes digestive tract irritation. Poison! May cause cardiac disturbances.
Target Organs : Cardiovascular system
Potential Health Effects:
Eye : Causes eye irritation. Contact with dust or vapor may cause systemic toxic effects
Skin : Causes skin irritation. May be fatal if absorbed through the skin. Substance is rapidly absorbed through the skin.
Ingestion : May be fatal if swallowed. Causes gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. This chemical is rapidly absorbed from the gastrointestinal tract. Exposure may cause a rapid fall in blood pressure, eakness, headache, collapse and death. Solutions of Sodium Aziderelease hydrozoic acid vapor, which is highly toxic.
Inhalation : May be fatal if inhaled. Dust is irritating to the respiratory tract. May cause effects similar to those described for ingestion. Rapidly absorbed.
Chronic : Chronic inhalation and ingestion may cause effects similar to those of acute inhalation and ingestion.
SECTION 4 – FIRST AID MEASURES
Eyes : Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower lids. Get medical aid.
Skin : Get medical aid, immediately flush skin with plenty of soap water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes. Remove contaminated clothing and shoes. SPEEDY ACTION IS CRITICAL!
Ingestion : If vivtim is conscious and alert, give 2 – 4 cupful of milk or water. Get medical aid immediately.
Inhalation : Remove from exposure to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Gt medical aid.
Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.
SECTION 5 – FIRE FIGHTING MEASURES
General Information : As in any fire, wear a self – contained breathing apparatus in pressure – demand, MSHA/ NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. Dust can be an explosion hazard when exposed to heat or flame. Will react with water to form toxic and corrosive fumes.
Extinguishing Media : Do not use water directly on fire. Use dry chemical to fight fire. Use carbon di oxide.
Autoignition temperature : Not available.
Flash Point : Not available.
NFPA Rating : Not published.
Explosion limits, upper & lower : Not available.
SECTION 6 – ACCIDENTAL RELEASE MEASURES
General information : Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in section 8.
Spills/ Leaks : Sweep up, then place in to a suitable container for disposal. Avoid generating dusty conditions.
SECTION 7 – HANDLING AND STORAGE
Handling : Wash thoroughly after handling. Wash hand before eating. Remove contaminated clothing and wash before reuse. Use with adequate ventilation. Avoid breathing dust, vapor, mist, or gas. Do not get in eyes, on skin, or on clothing. Empty containers retain product residue, ( liquid and/ or vapor), and can be dangerous. Do nor pressurize, cut, weld, braze, solder, drill, grind, or expose such container to heat, sparks or open flames. Keep container tightly closed.
Storage : Store in a cool, dry, well – ventilated area away from incompatible substances. Keep away from water. Do not store in metal containers. Keep containers tightly closed.
SECTION 8 – EXPODURE CONTROLS, PERSONAL PROTECTION
Engineering Controls : Use process enclosures, local exhaust ventilation, or other engineering controls to control airborne levels below recommended exposure limits.
|
Exposure limits |
|
|
Chemical name |
ACGIH |
NIOSH |
OSHA – final PELs |
SODIUM AZIDE |
C 0.11 ppm;
C 0.29 mg/ m3 |
None listed |
None listed |
OSHA vacated PELs : SODIUM AZIDE: as HN3: C 0.1 ppm: as NaN3: C 0.3 mg/m3
Personal Protective Equipment
Eyes : Wear appropriate protective eye glasses or chemical safety goggles as described by OSHA’s eye and face protection regulations in 29 CFR 1910.133.
Skin : Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure.
Clothing : Wear appropriate protective clothing to prevent skin exposure.
Respirators : Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134. always use a NIOSH – approved respirator when necessary.
SECTION 9 – PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL PROPERTIES
Physical state : solid
Appearance : colorless crystalline powder
Odour : not available
pH : not available
Vapor Pressure : Negligible
Viscosity : Not Applicable
Boiling Point : Not Applicable
Freezing / Melting Point : >5270 F decomposes
Decomposition Temperature : >5270 F
Solubility : 41.7 % (170 C)
Specific Gravity/ Density : 1.846
Molecular Formula : NaN3
Molecular Weight : 65.0099
Evaporation Rate : Negligible
Vapor Density : Not available
SECTION 10 – STABILITY AND REACTIVITY
Chemical stability : Stable. However, may decompose if heated.
Conditions to avoid : Contact with water, strong acids, oxidizers, temperatures above 3000 C
Incompatibilities with other materials : Sodium Azide is self reactive. It will decompose at 2750 C. incompatible with benzoyl chloride, potassium hydroxide, bromine, carbon disulfide, chromyl chloride, copper, dibromomalononitril, dimethyl sulphate, lead, nitric acid, silver, mercury. Reacts with lead, silver, mercury to form shock sensitive and explosive metal azides.
SECTION 11 – TOXICOLOGICAL INFORMATION
RTECS# : CAS# 26628 – 22 – 8: VY8050000
LD50/ LC50 : CAS# 26628 – 22 – 8: Oral, mouse: LD50 = 27 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 27 mg/kg; Skin, rabbit: LD50 = 20 mg/kg;
Carcinogenicity : SODIUM AZIDE – Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NIOSH, NTP, or OSHA.
Epidemiology :No information available
Teratogenicity : No data available
Reproductive Effects : No information available
Neurotoxicity : No information available
Mutagenicity : No data available
Other Studies : Laboratory experiments in animals have shown sodium azide to produce a profound hypotensive effect, demyelination of myelinated nerve fibers in the central nervous system, testicular damage, blindness, attacks of rigidity, hepatic and cerebral effects.
SECTION 12 – ECOLOGICAL INFORMATION
Ecotoxicity : No information available
Environmental Fate : No information reported
Physical/ chemical : No information available
Other : Not available
SECTION 13 – DISPOSAL CONSIDERATIONS
Dispose of in a manner consistent with federal, state, and local regulations
RCRA D – Series Maximum Concentration of Contaminants: Not listed
RCRA D – Series Chronic Toxicity Reference Levels: Not listed
RCRA F – Series Not listed
RCRA P – Series Waste Number P 105
RCRA U – Series Not listed
This material is banned from land disposal according to RCRA.
SECTION 14 – TRANSPORT INFORMATION
US DOT : Shipping Name : SODIUM AZIDE, Hazard Class: 6.1, UN Number: UN1687 Packing Group: II
IMP : No information available
IATA : No information available
RID/ ADR : No information available
Canadian TDG : Shipping Name : SODIUM AZIDE, Hazard Class: 6.1, UN Number: UN1687
SECTION 15 – REGULATORY INFORMATION
TSCA : CAS# 26628 – 22 – 8 is listed on the TSCA inventory
Health & Safety Reporting List : None of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List
Chemical Test Rules : None of the chemicals in this product are under a chemical test rule
Section 12b : None of the chemicals are listed under TSCA section 12b
TSCA Significant New Use Rule : None of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA
SARA : section 302 (RQ) final RQ – 1000 pounds (454kg)
Section 302 (TPQ) : CAS# 26628 – 22 – 8: TPQ = 500 pounds (This material is a reactive solid)
SARA Codes : CAS# 26628 – 22 – 8: acute, chronic, and reactive
Section 313 : No chemicals are reportable under section 313
Clean Air Act : This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants or class 1 ozone depletors or class 2 ozone depletors
Clean Water Act : None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA or as Priority pollutants under the CWA or as toxic pollutants under the CWA.
OSHA : None of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA
INTERNATIONAL : European Labeling in Accordance with EC Directives, hazard symbols: T+ , safety phrases: S 24/ 25 avoid contact with skin and eyes. S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately eith plenty of water and seek medical advice. S 45 in case of accident of if you feel unwell, seek medical advice immediately( show the label where possible). S 28 B after contact with skin wash immediately with plenty o0f water and soap.
The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warrenty of marchantability or any other warrenty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. |